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Our first appointment is at Camus-Bruchon, in Savingy-les-Beaune. Reds from this village, like most others in the Cote de Beaune, command neither the price point nor the prestige of their counterparts from the Cote de Nuits, to the north. Nonetheless, I adore these Pinots. The best young examples burst with ripe red fruits and juicy acidity. After just a few years in bottle, they gain seductive texture. Many consumers believe that cellar-worthy Burgundy lies out of reach. These wines prove otherwise.
Lucien and Guillaume greet us at the tasting room door. This father and son team makes wine from their own village, in addition to Chorey-les-Beaune, Beaune and Pommard. We descend into the cellar to taste the 2008s from barrel. Michael warns us that that the reds have not yet started malo-lactic conversion, the post-fermentation reaction that changes sharp malic acids into the softer lactic type. Given this extremely cold winter, the necessary bacteria remain dormant. The reds may be too shrill to assess.
I point out that they could heat the cellar to induce activity. Lucien shakes his head. A very late, slow-moving malo-lactic conversion produces CO2, which protects the wines from oxidation. Without this natural preservative, they would have to apply artificial SO2. Not only does this additive conflict with the familys minimal-intervention philosophy; it dries out the wines fruit character. When not in the cellar, Lucien lovingly restores old cars. His painstaking pastime clearly parallels his artisanal approach to winemaking.
The first wine takes me completely by surprise. Our sample of entry-level Bourgogne rouge explodes with berry and cherry aromas. The palate is smooth and dense, offsetting the high acidity. I rarely find such clarity in unfinished wine. The next barrels show even more beautifully. I begin to worry that context clouds my professional judgment. Like a novice on a first trip to Napa, am I simply so excited to be here that everything tastes great?
We move on to the 2007s. These strike me as less expressive, and earthier. Guillaume explains that he plans to bottle these wines soon. Rather than rely on laboratory analyses, he prefers to regularly smell and taste the wines to determine the appropriate point of action. This certain cheesy odor indicates that he needs to rack. Once removed from their lees, the wines freshness and intensity will return.
Back in the tasting room, talk turns to vintage. According to Lucien, 2007 and 2008 delivered fairly similar conditions, with just a few exceptions. The 2007 season saw a number of unusually hot days in March and April. This stint of eighty-degree weather contributed to an earlier-than-expected harvest, although the year was otherwise quite cool. No spring affected the 2008 vintage. In both years, strong winds concentrated the fruit just before harvest. However, the onset of rot prompted intense sorting. Crops came in well below expectationfor those who performed the necessary triage.
Michael takes us to Beaune for lunch. As we wind through the cobbled streets, he points out the pub at which he met his wife, Sylvie. We pass her childhood apartment, and the bike path that he rode to and from town. We choose a bistro, and he greets the chef by his first name. We are clearly on his home turf. The by-the-glass list offers a vintage selection that rivals anything I have seen at home: 1999 Chambolle-Musigny, 2000 Meursault, 2001 Puligny-Montrachet
In the States, wine lists focus on current releases, and consumers rarely get the chance to sample individual servings of well-aged wines.
In the evening, we meet Yves Confuron at Confuron-Cotetidot. He acknowledges us with a nod, and leads us to the barrel room. The domaine owns over 11 hectares of vines in the Cote de Nuits, and produces wines from four different villages: Nuits-St.-Georges, Vosne-Romanée, Chambolle-Musigny and Gevrey-Chambertin. Wines from this regionespecially Confuronsdiffer drastically in both price and profile from those that weve just tasted in the Cote de Beaune.
At Camus-Bruchon, Lucien and Guillaume remove the grapes from their stems; Yves almost invariably ferments whole bunches. He believes that this technique produces longer-lived wines. To ensure that the stalks reach full ripeness, he must pick later than most other producers. I comment that this decision comes with risk, as rot and rain threaten the crop, and his brow furrows in disapproval. Many producers apply fungicides to combat such problems. Some completely disregard the need to intervene, falling back on the excuse that they do the best that they can with the fruit that Nature gives them. Not Yves. When difficult weather strikes, he sorts aggressively, makes due with lower yields, and produces less wine. Instead of spraying herbicides to control weeds, he frequently plows between the rows. This labor-intensive approach yields not only purer wines but healthier vines.
Confuron owns several esteemed plots. Fruit from these sites boasts intense structure, and requires the balancing effect of more new oak than the fruit of the Cote de Beaune. He applies between ten and twenty per cent to his village wines. The grand crus see up to fifty per cent. Barrels are expensive, and he must embed this cost in the price of his product.
The 2007s that we taste convey both Yves insistent ethos and the vines terroir. True to the Cote de Nuits, they display classic, clean, dark fruit in tandem with compact, but balanced structure. All the wines show well. My insecurity returns. Does my lack of experience keep me from accurately separating the wheat from the chaff? I need to calibrate. I ask Michael if any of the wines have disappointed him thus far. He shakes his head, spits, and looks down at his notepad. No. In fact, I like the 2007s better than I thought I would
Im pleasantly surprised. (Oh, good. Its not just me.)
Justin and Michael pester me to choose a restaurant for dinner. After three days of organ meats, I crave burgers, pizza, tacos
And salad. Michael suggests LAmarone, an Italian place on the outskirts of Beaune that does great Neopolitan-style pies. The staff jumps with joy as we walk through the door; Michaels brother-in-law supplies most of their wine. Once again, were welcomed like old friends. As we finish our meal, the lights go down, and singing ensues. Our waiter places a cake on the table, and I blow out the sparkler. In the midst of my excitement, I forgot my birthdaybut Justin and Michael remembered. We head to Chateau de Puligny-Montrachet, where we will spend the next five nights.
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